第一节 综 合 练 习 医学教育网1) A safety analysis the target as a potential danger． Unfortunately, it was never done．［A］ would identify［B］ will identify［C］ would have identified［D］ will have identified2) I`d rather you would go ［A］ by train, because I can`t bear ［B］ the idea of your being ［C］ in an airplane in such ［D］ bad weather．医学教育网3) My pain apparent the moment I walked into the room, for the first man I met asked sympathetically:“Are you feeling all right?”［A］ must be［B］ had been［C］ must have been [医学教育网整理发布]［D］ had to be4) For there successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussion itself by all present． ［A］ is［B］ to be［C］ will be［D］ being5) There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read recently what he thought was a reason for this American characteristic．［A］ giving［B］ gave［C］ to give［D］ given6) Some bosses dislike to allow ［A］ people to share ［B］ their responsibilities; they keep all ［C］ important matters tightly ［D］ in their own hands． 7) Generally speaking, the bird flying across ［A］ our path is observed, and the one ［B］ staying on the tree near at hand ［C］ is passed by without any notice taking of ［D］ it． 8) The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports, each one major point in contrast with the other． ［A］ makes［B］ made［C］ is to make［D］ making9) The data received ［A］ from the two spacecrafts ［B］ whirling around Mars indicate ［C］ that there is much evidence that huge thunderstorms are occurring ［D］ about the equator of the planet．10) The number of registered participants in this year`s marathon was half ．［A］ of last year`s［B］ those of last year`s［C］ of those of last year`s［D］ that of last year`s11) On the whole ［A］ , ambitious students are much likely ［B］ to succeed in their studies than are those ［C］ with ［D］ little ambition．12) It`s essential that people be ［A］ psychological ［B］ able to resist the impact brought about ［C］ by the transition from planned ［D］ economy to market economy．13) Do you enjoy listening to records? I find records are often or better than an actual performance．［A］ as good as ［B］ as good［C］ good［D］ good as14) The senior bibrarian at the circulation desk promised to get the book for me she could remember who last borrowed it． ［A］ ever since［B］ much as［C］ even though［D］ if only15) Despite ［A］ much research, there are still certain elements in ［B］ the life cycle of the insect that is ［C］ not fully understood ［D］ ．16) Each cigarette which a person smokes does ［A］ some ［B］ harm, and eventually you ［C］ may get a serious desease from its ［D］ effect．17) No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything going on in the world． ［A］ it is［B］ as is［C］ there is［D］ what is18) In 1921 Einstein won the Nobel Prize, and was honored ［A］ in Germany until the rise ［B］ of Nazism then ［C］ he was driven from ［D］ Germany because he was a Jew．19) Mercury`s velocity is so much ［A］ greater than the Earth`s ［B］ that ［C］ it completes more than four revolutions around the Sun in the time that takes the Earth to complete one ［D］ ．20) The Portuguese give ［A］ a great deal of credit to one man ［B］ for having promoted ［C］ sea travel, that man was ［D］ Prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century．21) Between 1897 and 1919, at least 29 motion pictures in which artificial beings were portrayed ．［A］ had produced［B］ have been produced［C］ would have produced［D］ had been produced22) Whenever we hear of ［A］ a natural disaster, even ［B］ in a distant part of the world, we feel sympathy ［C］ for the people to have affected ［D］ ．23) How many of us say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be interested in the discussion?［A］ attended［B］ attending［C］ to attend［D］ have attended24) It is believed that today’s pop music serves as a creative force stimulating the thinking of its listeners．［A］ by［B］ with［C］ at［D］ on25) There are those who consider it questionable that these defencelinked ［A］ research projects will account for ［B］ an improvement in the standard of living or, alternately, to do much ［C］ to protect our diminishing ［D］ resources．26) is generally accepted, economical growth is determined by the smooth development of production．［A］ What ［B］ That［C］ It［D］ As27) can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction ．［A］ Everybody［B］ Anybody［C］ Somebody［D］ Nobody28) Accounts of ［A］ scientific experiments are generally correct for ［B］ those write about ［C］ science are careful in checking ［D］ the accuracy of their reports．29) We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal one．［A］ rather than［B］ other than［C］ better than［D］ less than30) The speaker claimed that no other ［A］ modern nation devotes so small ［B］ a portion of its wealth to public assistance and health than ［C］ the United States does ［D］ ．31) Hydrogen is the fundamental element of the universe it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced．［A］ so that［B］ but that［C］ in that［D］ provided that32) In debating one must correct the opponent’s ［A］ facts, deny the relevance of his proof, or deny that ［B］ what ［C］ he presents as proof, unless ［D］ relevant, is sufficient．33) There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of getting cancer than in the public mind today ．［A］ exists［B］ exist［C］ existing ［D］ existed34) The conveniences that Americans desire reflecting ［A］ not so much a leisurely ［B］ lifestyle as a busy lifestyle in which even minutes of time are ［C］ too valuable to be wasted ［D］ ．35) Just as the soil is a part of the earth, the atmosphere．［A］ at it is［B］ the same is［C］ so is［D］ and so is36) The professor can hardly find sufficient grounds his argument in favour of the new theory．［A］ which to base on［B］ on which to base［C］ to base on which［D］ which to be based on37) We are not conscious of ［A］ the extent of which ［B］ provides the psychological satisfaction that ［C］ can make the difference ［D］ between a full and an empty life．38) It is perhaps not an exaggeration to say ［A］ that we shall soon be trusting ［B］ our health, wealth and happiness to elements with whom ［C］ very names the general public are ［D］ unfamiliar．39) If individuals are awakend ［A］ each time as ［B］ they begin a dream phase of sleep, they are likely to become irritable even though ［C］ their total amount of sleep has been ［D］ sufficient．40) By the time you arrive in London, we in Europe for two weeks．［A］ shall stay ［B］ have stayed［C］ will have stayed ［D］ have been staying41) Jean Wagner’s most enduring contribution to the study of AfroAmerican poetry is his insistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference．［A］ is to be analyzed ［B］ has been analyzed［C］ be analyzed ［D］ should have been analyzed42) Ｔhe millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished．［A］ could lose ［B］ would have lost［C］ might lose ［D］ ought to have lost43) He also conceived ［A］ that the solar system and the universe would come ［B］ into existence by ［C］ a natural process and would disappear ［D］ one day．44) It isn`t cold enough for there a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim`s car out quite safely．［A］ would be ［B］ being［C］ was［D］ to be45) When I consider how talented he is ［A］ as a painter ［B］ , I cannot help but believing ［C］ that the public ［D］ will appreciate his gift．46) I appreciated the opportunity to study abroad two years ago．［A］ having been given ［B］ having given［C］ to have been given ［D］ to have given47) Ｔhe Bunsen burner is so ［A］ named because it is thought ［B］ to be invented ［C］ by Robert Bunsen, who was German by ［D］ birth．48) No bread eaten by man is so sweet as earned by his own labour．［A］ one ［B］ that［C］ such ［D］ what49) Ｔhe heart is intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain．［A］ not so ［B］ no much［C］ much more ［D］ no more50) Scientists generally agree that the Earth`s climate will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years it has warmed in the 20,000 years since the Ice Age．［A］ as long as ［B］ as much as［C］ as soon as ［D］ as well as51) Similar elements in the prehistoric remains ［A］ from both areas suggest ［B］ that Indians and their neighbours had maintained ［C］ distant but real connections ever ［D］ before 1500 B．C． 52) It soon became obviously ［A］ that instead of being trained ［B］ to sing she would ［C］ be trained as ［D］ the astronomer`s assistant．53) The moon has a mass that is nearly one hundred times less ［A］ than the earth ［B］ ; in consequence ［C］ , the force of gravity at the moon`s surface is only onesixth of ［D］ that at the earth`s surface．54) Much although ［A］ I have traveled, I have never seen anyone to equal ［B］ her in thoroughness, whatever ［C］ the job ［D］ ．55) If only ［A］ the nature of the aging process is ［B］ better understood, the possibility of discovering ［C］ a medicine that can block the fundamental process of aging seems ［D］ very remote．56) The weeds ［A］ and tall grass in that yard makes ［B］ the house look ［C］ as if it had been vacant ［D］ for quite some time．57) Allen has stated ［A］ that he has always had ［B］ a great interest ［C］ and admiration for ［D］ the work of the Birtish economist Keynes．58) the fact that his initial experiments had failed, Prof．White persisted in his research．［A］ Because of ［B］ As to［C］ In spite of ［D］ In view of59) Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, obtaining water is not the least．［A］ of which ［B］ for what［C］ as ［D］ whose60) The local health organization is reported twentyfive years ago when Dr．Audon became its first president．［A］ to be set up ［B］ being set up ［C］ to have been set up ［D］ having been set up61) The board deemed it urgent that these files right away．［A］ had to be printed ［B］ should have been printed［C］ must be printed ［D］ should be printed62) The school board listened quietly as John read the demands that his followers for．［A］ be demonstrating ［B］ demonstrate ［C］ had been demonstrating ［D］ have demonstrated63) Ted has told me that he always escapes as he has got a very fast sports car．［A］ to fine ［B］ to be fined ［C］ being fined ［D］ having been fined64) Prof． Lee′s book will show you can be used in other contexts．［A］ that you have observed ［B］ that how you have observed ［C］ how that you have observed ［D］ how what you have observed65) All flights because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train．［A］ were canceled ［B］ had been canceled［C］ having canceled ［D］ having been canceled66) From the tears in Nedra′s eyes we can deduce that something sad ．［A］ must have occurred ［B］ would have occurred［C］ might be occurring ［D］ should occur67) You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting you don′t mind taking the night train．［A］ provided ［B］ unless ［C］ though ［D］ until68) If you Jerry Brown until recently, you′d think the photograph on the right was strange．［A］ shouldn′t contact ［B］ didn′t contact［C］ weren′t to contact ［D］ hadn′t contacted 69) There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, they can limit how much water you drink．［A］ much more than［B］ no more than［C］ no less than［D］ any more than70) Most electronic devices of this kind, manufactured for such purposes, are tightly packed．［A］ that are ［B］ as are ［C］ which is ［D］ it is 71) As for the winter, it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of furnace fuel is allowed saved for the dawn．［A］ what ［B］ that ［C］ which ［D］ such72) He cannot tell the difference between true［A］ praise and flattering［B］ statements making［C］ only to gain ［D］ his favor．73) They want to expose those educational［A］ disadvantaged students to creative, enriching［B］ educational experiences［C］ for a fiveyear［D］ period．74) The changes that took ［A］ place in air travel during［B］ the last sixty years would have seemed［C］ completely impossible to even the most brilliant scientists at［D］ the turn of the 19th century．75) I don′t think it［A］ advisable that he will be assigned［B］ to the job since he has no［C］ experience whatsoever［D］ ．76) Beethoven, the great musician, wrote［A］ nine symphonies in his life,most of them were written［B］ after he had lost［C］ his hearing［D］ ．77) Mr Jankin regretted to blame［A］ his secretary for［B］ the mistake, for［C］ he later discovered［D］ it was his own fault．78) As for［A］ the influence of computerization, nowhere we have seen［B］ the results more clearly than in the U．S．［C］ , which really have surprised［D］ us all．79) At times［A］ , more care goes into［B］ the composition of newspaper and magazine advertisements than the writing［C］ of features［D］ and editorials．80) It is required by law that a husband have to pay［A］ the debts of his wife until［B］ formal notice is given that［C］ he no longer has to pay her［D］ ．81) Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now．［A］ must have been ［B］ would have been ［C］ were ［D］ would be 82) The business of each day, selling goods or shipping them, went quite smoothly．［A］ it being［B］ be it［C］ was it［D］ it was83) In the past men generally preferred that their wives in the home．［A］ worked［B］ would work［C］ work［D］ were working84) Those parttime students expected to offer ［A］ some jobs on ［B］ campus during ［C］ the coming ［D］ summer vacation． 85) After having gone far, George did not want to turn back．［A］ enough［B］ much［C］ such［D］ that86) The bank is reported in the local newspaper in broad daylight yesterday．［A］ to be robbed ［B］ robbed ［C］ to have been robbed ［D］ having been robbed87) With ［A］ production having gone ［B］ up steadily, the factory needs an everincreasing ［C］ supply of ［D］ raw materials．88) of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South．［A］ To be free［B］ Freeing［C］ To free［D］ Freed89) People cannot but ［A］ feel puzzling ［B］ , for they simply cannot ［C］ understand how he could have made ［D］ such a stupid mistake．90) I will give this dictionary to wants to have it．［A］ whomever［B］ someone［C］ whoever［D］ anyone91) Water will continue to be it is today - next in importance to oxygen．［A］ how［B］ which［C］ as［D］ what92) ,more than 200 houses and buildings are heated by solar energy, not to mention the big cities in the region．［A］ Alone in the small town［B］ In the small alone town［C］ In the alone small town［D］ In the small town alone93) The project requires more labor than because it is extremely difficult．［A］ has been put in ［B］ have been put in ［C］ being put in ［D］ to be put in94) It was not so much ［A］ the many blows he received for ［B］ the lack of fighting ［C］ spirit that led to his losing ［D］ the game．95) The problem of unemployment the ［A］ governments want solved ［B］ is as serious as never ［C］ in these underdeveloped ［D］ countries．96) The engineers are going through with their highway project, the expenses have risen．［A］ even though［B］ just because［C］ now that［D］ as though97) Cary didn`t go to the party last night because she the baby forher sister until 9:30［A］ must have looked after［B］ would have to look after［C］ had to look after［D］ should have looked after98) There seemed little hope that the explorer, in the tropical forest, would find his way through it．［A］ to be deserted［B］ having deserted［C］ to have been deserted［D］ having been deserted99) The amount of pressure ［A］ which ［B］ the materials are subject ［C］ to affect ［D］ the quality of the products．100) , he does get irritated with her sometimes．［A］ As he likes her much ［B］ Much though he likes her［C］ Though much he likes her［D］ Much as he likes her． 101) Nowhere but in Europe we have seen ［A］ the results so clearly ［B］ ,which really ［C］ have surprised us all． ［D］ 102) Many species can communicate an amazing ［A］ amount of information via ［B］ sound, information which ［C］ both the life of an individual and the continued ［D］ existence of the species may depend．103) The idea that ［A］ learning is a ［B］ lifelong process has expressed ［C］ by philosophers and educationalists throughout ［D］ the centuries．104) There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, a sudden loud noise．［A］ being there ［B］ should there be ［C］ there was ［D］ there having been105) the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday．［A］ In spite of［B］ But for［C］ Because of［D］ As for106) Mary my letter;otherwise she would have replied before now．［A］ has received［B］ ought to have received［C］ couldn’t have received［D］ shouldn’t have received107) When Jane fell off the bike, the other children ．［A］ were not able to help laughter［B］ could not help but laughing［C］ could not help laughing［D］ could not help to laugh108) Our modern civilization must not be thought of as in a short period of time．［A］ being created［B］ to have been created［C］ having been created［D］ to be created109) He forgot about him to join us for dinner．［A］ my asking［B］ me to ask［C］ I asking［D］ me asking110) Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, at the other store．［A］ anyone ［B］ the others ［C］ that ［D］ the ones111) He had on the subject．［A］ a rather strong opinion［B］ rather strong opinion［C］ rather the strong opinion［D］ the rather strong opinion112) He knows little of mathematics,and of chemistry．［A］ even［B］ still less［C］ no less［D］ still more113) Man ［A］ has used metals for centuries in gradual ［B］ increasing quantities, but it was not until the Industrial Revolution that ［C］ they came to be employed ［D］ in real vast quantities．114) Their watch is to all the other watches on the market．［A］ superior［B］ advantageous［C］ super［D］ beneficial115) It is better to die on one’s feet than ．［A］ living one’s knees［B］ live on one’s knees［C］ on one’s knees［D］ to live on one’s knees116) He wanted more out of life ［A］ , not just working at ［B］ highpaid ［C］ jobs or spending nights on the streets playing games ［D］ ．117) Dress warmly, you’ll catch cold．［A］ on the contrary［B］ or rather［C］ or else［D］ in no way118) The teacher asked them ［A］ who had completed ［B］ their tests to leave ［C］ the room as quietly ［D］ as possible．119) In the teaching of ［A］ mathematics, the way of instruction is generally traditional, with ［B］ teachers presenting formal ［C］ lectures and students take ［D］ notes．120) to speak when the audience interrupted him．［A］ Hardly had he begun ［B］ No sooner had he begun［C］ Not until he began ［D］ Scarcely did he begin121) They lost their way in the forest, and made matters worse was that night began to fall．［A］ that ［B］ it ［C］ what ［D］ which122) There is a ［A］ delicate balance of nature which ［B］ many square miles of ocean and vegetation and clean air are needed ［C］ to maintain only a relatively few ［D］ human beings．123) The reason for ［A］ all the ［B］ changes being made ［C］ has not explained ［D］ to us yet．124) I to make an airline reservation,but I didn’t．［A］ should have called［B］ called［C］ would call［D］ didn’t call125) They keep telling ［A］ us it is of ［B］ utmost importance that our representative is sent ［C］ to the conference on schedule． ［D］ 126) Even though ［A］ the children pretended asleep ［B］ , the nurses were not deceived ［C］ when ［D］ they came into the room．127) The children were surprised when the teacher had them their books unexpectedly．［A］ closed［B］ to close［C］ closing［D］ close128) After twenty years abroad, William came back only how his hometown damaged in an earthquake．［A］ to find［B］ finding［C］ to have found［D］ to be finding129) The lecture , he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker．［A］ began［B］ beginning［C］ having begun［D］ being beginning130) Alice was having ［A］ trouble to control ［B］ the children because there were ［C］ so many ［D］ of them．131) “How often have you seen cases like this?” one surgeon asked another．“Oh, times, I guess． ” was the reply．［A］ hundred of［B］ hundreds［C］ hundreds of［D］ hundred132) “I considered it ［A］ a honor ［B］ to be invited to address ［C］ the meeting of worldfamous ［D］ scientists,” said Professor Leacock．133) Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his research work that he felt lonely．［A］ nothing but ［B］ anything but ［C］ all but ［D］ everything but134) We were very much surprised ［A］ that the ［B］ village was such ［C］ long way from ［D］ the road．135) More people will eat out in restaurants they do today．［A］ than［B］ as［C］ when［D］ while136) John’s chance of being elected ［A］ chairman ［B］ of the committee is far ［C］ greater than Dick ［D］ ． 137) Give me your telephone number I need your help．［A］ whether［B］ unless［C］ so that［D］ in case138) The book contained a large of information．［A］ deal ［B］ amount ［C］ number ［D］ sum139) There are many valuable services ［A］ which the public are willing to pay for ［B］ , but which does not bring ［C］ a return in money ［D］ to the community．140) Social reformer Jane Smith a prominent role in the foundation of the National Progressive Party． ［A］ playing［B］ who played［C］ played［D］ to play141) I regret having left ［A］ the work unfinished ［B］ ;I should plan ［C］ everything ahead ［D］ carefully．142) Byron is said on vinegar and potatoes．［A］ to be living［B］ live［C］ to have lived［D］ to living143) If you were ［A］ awarded a prize of ten thousand dollars, what would you do with ［B］ it if you had ［C］ to spend ［D］ in a day? 144) No ［A］ bank keeps enough ［B］ cash paying ［C］ all its depositors in full ［D］ at one time．145) If it doesn’t ［A］ rain within ［B］ the next few weeks, the crops ［C］ will have to be watered if they are to be survived ［D］ ．146) Upon being questioned he denied the article．［A］ writing［B］ to write［C］ having written［D］ to be prepared147) As ［A］ a badtempered man, he would not tolerate ［B］ having his lectures interrupted as if ［C］ he were some obscure candidate making ［D］ an election speech．148) Ford tried dividing the labour, each worker a seperate task．［A］ assigning［B］ to assign［C］ assigned［D］ has assigned149) In some markets there may be only one seller． is called a monopoly．［A］ Situation as this［B］ Such kinds of situation［C］ Such a situation［D］ A situation of this150) He is to speak the truth．［A］ too much of a coward［B］ too much a coward［C］ so much a coward［D］ so much of a coward151) Nowadays ［A］ people usually prefer ［B］ driving to ［C］ be driven ［D］ ．152) we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at once．［A］ Since that ［B］ Since now ［C］ By now ［D］ Now that153) Magazines ［A］ provide the ［B］ great variety of advertisements ［C］ and entertainment as well as ［D］ information．154) This is the most important respect which ［A］ civilized man ［B］ can be distinguished from ［C］ primitive communities ［D］ ．155) Victor obviously ［A］ doesn’t know what’s happened; ［B］ otherwise he did not make ［C］ such a ［D］ stupid remark．156) I happened with him when he was hit by a ball and collapsed．［A］ talks ［B］ to talk ［C］ to be talking ［D］ having talked157) At ［A］ a minimum, the negotiators are hoping of achieving ［B］ an agreement in principle ［C］ , with details to be worked ［D］ out later．158) To be ［A］ frank, that ［B］ is a great relief to have the task fulfilled ［C］ in so short a time ［D］ ．159) In notetaking ［A］ , a strict discipline has to be kept ［B］ and all inessential details ignored ［C］ and unnecessary words eliminated ［C］ ．160) Such the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints．［A］ has been［B］ is［C］ are［D］ being161) to disturb his baby sister, he tiptoed into the room． ［A］ Wishing not［B］ To wish not［C］ Not wishing［D］ Not to wish162) When the tank car carried ［A］ the poisonous gas ran off ［B］ the rails, the firemen tried to isolate the village from ［C］ all traffic ［D］ ．163 His victory in the final ［A］ was no more ［B］ convinced ［C］ than I had expected ［D］ ．164) The union and the management are having such difficult ［A］ time agreeing ［B］ on a contract for ［C］ the forthcoming year that the workers may go on strike ［D］ ．165) I won’t pay ＄ 20 for the coat; It’s not worth ．［A］ all that much ［B］ that much all ［C］ that all much ［D］ much all that166) It’s true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer．We won’t take the new one, , because we dont’t feel as safe on it．［A］ somehow［B］ though［C］ therefore［D］ otherwise167) If law and order not preserved, neither the citizen nor his property is safe．［A］ is［B］ are［C］ was［D］ were168) Because there are less ［A］ members present tonight than ［B］ there were ［C］ last night, we must wait until the next voting ［D］ 169) I hope her health greatly by the time we come back next year．［A］ improves ［B］ will improve ［C］ will be improving ［D］ will have improved170) There’s a general understanding among ［A］ the members of the Board of Directors that ［B］ chief attention is given ［C］ to the undertaking that is expected to bring in ［D］ highest profit．171) The members of the delegation were glad longer than originally planned．［A］ to be staying ［B］ staying ［C］ to have stayed ［D］ if they stayed172) The building is said in a fire two years ago．［A］ to be destroyed ［B］ to destroy ［C］ to have been destroyed ［D］ to be destroyed173) While still a young boy ［A］ , Bizet knew to play ［B］ the piano well and as ［C］ he grew older, he wrote operas, the most famous of which ［D］ is Carmen．174) Being in no great hurry, ．［A］ we went the long route and scenery［B］ the long, scenic route was our preference［C］ we took the long, scenic route［D］ our preference was taking the long, scenic route175) Airline companies today require ［A］ that all luggages ［B］ be inspected ［C］ before passengers are admitted into ［D］ the waiting rooms．176) Eggs, though nourishing, have of fat content．［A］ large number［B］ a large number［C］ the high amount［D］ a high amount177) In ［A］ his response to ［B］ the advertisement, Ed replied that he was looking for a fulltime position ［C］ , not parttime ［D］ one．178) Although Alice has been ［A］ to the mountains many times ［B］ before, she still ［C］ loves visiting it ［D］ ． 179) Despite the fact that ［A］ the South Pole is as snowcovered ［B］ and stormyweathered ［C］ as the North Pole, is colder ［D］ than the North Pole．180) Neither of the alternatives that had been outlined ［A］ at the last meeting ［B］ were ［C］ acceptable to ［D］ the executive committee．181) To understand the situation completely ［A］ requires ［B］ more thought than has given ［C］ thus far ［D］ ．182) Mrs． Smith’s dress was a cheerful red ［A］ , but on the other hand ［B］ , her husband dressed ［C］ in severe black ［D］ ．183) Emphasis is laid on ［A］ the necessity that all the objectives to be attained ［B］ take into ［C］ account before starting ［D］ a new project．184) As the situation stands, ［A］ it is suggested ［B］ that some allowances are made ［C］ for any possible ［D］ opposition．185) Darkness in, the young people lingered(闲荡) on merrymaking(作乐，欢乐)．［A］ sets［B］ being set［C］ setting［D］ to set186) One should never lose one’s heart when with temporary difficulties．［A］ to confront［B］ confronted［C］ confronting［D］ confront187) The new technique calls for ［A］ heating ［B］ the mixture before applied ［C］ it to the wood ［D］ ．188) We found that most of the other ［A］ passengers were friendly and interesting, but there was the ［B］ man,a Mr． James, who ［C］ annoyed us,and not just us but all the others ［D］ who shared our table at dinner．189) subject we talked about,it seemed that he was an expert at it．［A］ What［B］ Whatever［C］ Any［D］ Another190) He is of an actor．［A］ anybody ［B］ anyone ［C］ somebody ［D］ something191) They always give the vacant seats to comes first．［A］ who ［B］ whom ［C］ whoever ［D］ whomever192) For an hour or she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything．［A］ so［B］ more［C］ else［D］ another193) Policemen very busy．［A］ nearly are always ［B］ always are nearly［C］ always nearly are ［D］ are nearly always194) Prior his departure,he addressed a letter to his daughter．［A］ to［B］ of［C］ in［D］ from195) Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered．［A］ in that ［B］ in which ［C］ in order that ［D］ in the way196) Henry forgot to bring his admission card with him． , he was allowed into the hall to take the examination．［A］ Moreover［B］ Certainly［C］ Consequently［D］ Nevertheless197) Helen listened carefully she might discover exactly what John wanted．［A］ so as that［B］ in case［C］ providing［D］ in order that198) He is not such a ［A］ fool that ［B］ you assumed ［C］ him to be ［D］ ．199) Buying clothes are ［A］ often a timeconsuming ［B］ job because those ［C］ clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones ［D］ that fit him or her．200) It was during the 1920’s that ［A］ the friendship between ［B］ the two American writers Hemingway and Fitzgerald reached their ［C］ highest ［D］ point． 第二节 综合练习提示 1) C为正确答案。［参见第三章第一节、二、2．和第二节、三］2) A错，改为went。 ［参见第三章第三节、一、3．］3) C为正确答案。［参见第四章、第二节、一］4) B为正确答案 医学 教育网搜集整理 。［参见第五章第二节、二、4．和第七章第二节、一、7．］5) A为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、五、1．和第七章第二节、二，giving作remark的补足语］6) A错，改为allowing 。［参见第六章第二节、三、1．］7) D错，改为taken of。［参见第七章第二节、二、3．表示被动］8) D为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、九、4．］9) B错，改为two spacecraft。［参见第八章第一节、一、4．］10) D为正确答案。［参见第九章第六节、二］11) B错，改为are more likely。 ［参见第十章第三节、二、1． 注意C处并不错，参见第十章第四节、六、5．］12) B错，改为psychologically。［参见第十章第四节、十一］13) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第三节、一、2．和二、1．］14) D为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、2．］15) C错，改为are。［参见第十二章第二节、二、2．］16) C错，改为he。［参见第十二章第一节、三、3．］17) C为正确答案。［参见第十四章第一节、一、8．］18) C错，改为when。［参见第十四章第一节、一、6．］19) C错，改为while。［参见第十四章、四十五．］20) D错，改为being。［参见第六章第二节、九、2．］21) D为正确答案。［参见第一章第五节、二和第二章、第三节、五］22) D错，改为having been affected。［参见第七章第二节、一、2．和第一节、四］23) B为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、七］24) A为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、四］25) C错，改为to much,去掉to。 ［并列谓语，与account for并列］26) D为正确答案。［参见第九章第七节、八］27) D为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、十］28) C错，改为who write about。 ［参见第九章第一节、四和第十四章第一节、一、4．］29) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、五、12． 13．］30) C错，改为as。［参见第十章第三节、一和二］31) C为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、24．］32) D错，改为if。［参见第十一章、一、12．和40，此题不要求考生熟悉if和unless的用法，关键在于读懂句子的意思］33) A为正确答案。［参见第十二章第二节、一、3． 省略的主语是anxiety，than后的从句(省略了主语)的谓语用单数］34) A错，改为reflect。［参见第十二章第二节、二、1． A处应为谓语动词］35) C为正确答案。［参见第十三章第一节、二］36) B为正确答案。［参见第十四章第一节、一、1．］37) B错，改为which。［从句中provides是及物动词，可直接跟宾语(which)，在which提前时不需要用介词］38) C错，改为whose。［参见第十四章第一节、一、7．］39) B错，改为each time,去掉as。［参见第十四章第一节、一、6．的(注)］40) C为正确答案。［参见第一章第五节、一］41) C为正确答案。［参见第三章第三节、二、3．］42) B为正确答案。［参见第三章第一节、一和二、2．］43) B错，改为might have come。［参见第四章第二节、二 B处的动作发生在D处“disappear”之前］44) D为正确答案。［参见第七章第二节、七、7．］45) C错，改为but believe。［参见第五章第二节、十］46) A为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、三、1．和八、2．］47) C错，改为to have been invented。［参见第五章第二节、七、2．］48) B为正确答案。［参见第九章第六节、二］49) D为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、五、1．要考虑到后边的原因状语从句］50) B为正确答案。［参见第十章第三节、一］51) D错，改为even。因为ever和before不搭配。C处并不错，这里remains是名词作主语，suggest这里不是“建议”之意。所以它后边的that从句中谓语动词不用虚拟语气。52) A错，改为obvious。［参见第十章第四节、十一 作表语的形容词。］53) B错，改为that of the earth或the earth`s。 ［参见第十章第三节、二、2．］54) A错，改为Although…much, 或 Much as…。［参见第十一章、一、2．1和4．］55) A错，改为Although。［参见第十一章、一、2．］56) B错，改为make。［参见第十二章第二节、二、1．主语是weeds and tall grass为复数］57) C错，改为a great interest in。［参见第十二章第一节、二、1．］58) C为正确答案。［In spite of 是“尽管”之意］59) A为正确答案。［参见第十四章第一节、一、1．和2．］60) C为正确答案。［空档前是动词to be reported，与空档处构成复合谓语，填C，而D处的having been set up 只能作状语。注意，这里用不定式的完成形式需有一时间状语twentyfive years ago。］［参见第五章第二节、七、2．］61) D为正确答案。［参见第三章第三节、二、2．］62) C为正确答案。 ［参见第三章第二节、二、2．demands后边的从句作定语而不是同位语从句］63) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、三、1．］64) C为正确答案。［参见第十四章第三节、二、1．和一、1．］65) D为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、九、4．和八、2．］66) A为正确答案。［参见第四章第二节、一］67) A为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、33．］68) D为正确答案。［参见第三章第二节、四］69) D为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、五、1．］70) B为正确答案。［参见第九章第七节、八和第十章第一节、二、3．］71) A为正确答案。［参见第九章第八节、一］72) C错，改为made。［参见第七章第二节、二］73) A错，改为educationally。［参见第十章第四节、十一］74) A错，改为have taken。［参见第一章第四节、三］75) B错，改为be assigned。［参见第三章第三节、二、2．］76) B错，改为written。［参见第七章第一节、五］77) A错，改为havig blamed。［参见第六章第二节、三、1．和八、2．］78) B错，改为have we seen。［参见第十三章第二节、二、1．］79) C错，改为into the writing。［参见第十章第三节、二、2．］80) D错，改为to pay them。［参见第十二章、第一节、三、3．］81) D为正确答案。［参见第三章第二节、四、五］82) B为正确答案。［参见第三章第二节、三］83) C为正确答案。［参见第三章第三节、二、1．］84) A错，改为to be offered。［参见第五章第二节、八］85) D为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、十］86) C 为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、七、2．和八］87) B错。改为going(不表示动作的先后，不用完成时)［参见第六章第二节、八、1．］88) D为正确答案。［参见第七章第一节、二、1．和3． 被动］89) B错，改为puzzled。［参见第七章第一节、一 形容词化了ed分词作表语］90) C为正确答案。［参见第九章第八节、二］91) D为正确答案。［参见第九章第八节、一］92) D为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、十一 (副词修饰介词短语)］93) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、六、8．］94) B错，改为as。［参见第十章第三节、一、1．］95) C错，改为ever。(副词never与上下文不符)96) A为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、17．］97) C为正确答案。［参见第一章第二节］98) D为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、六、1．和八、2．与3．］99) D错，改为affects。［参见第十二章第二节、一、3．和第十四章第一节、一、1．］100) D为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、4．］101) A错，改为have we seen。［参见第十三章第二节、二、1．］102) C错，改为on which。［参见第十四章第一节、一、1．］103) C错，改为has been expressed。［参见第二章第二节、三、 “express”为及物动词，而它们后面却没有宾语，尤其是后面的介词“by”引出的短语更给了我们暗示要使用被动语态。104) B为正确答案。［参见第三章第二节、五］105) B为正确答案。［参见第三章第二节、三］106) C为正确答案。［参见第四章、第二节、五，D不对参见第四章、第二节、三］107) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、三、1．］108) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、八、2．］109) A为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、四、1．和九、1．］110) D为正确答案。［参见第十二章第一节、三、6．］111) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、二、1．］112) B为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、四］113) B错，改为gradually。［参见第十章第四节、十二、2．］114) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、十、2．］115) D为正确答案。［参见第十章第三节、二、2．］116) C错，改为highlypaid。［参见第十章第四节、十一］117) C为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、32．］118) A错，改为those。［参见第十二章第一节、三、6．］119) D错，改为taking。［参见第十二章第二节、三、2．与前边的presenting平行］120) A为正确答案。［参见第十三章第二节、四、1．］121) C为正确答案。［参见第十四章第三节、一、1．］122) B错，改为in which。［参见第十四章第一节、一、2．］123) D错，改为has not been explained。［参见第二章、第二节、二］124) A为正确答案。［参见第三章第一节、二、2．］125) C错，改为(should) be sent。［参见第三章第三节、二、3．］126) B错，改为to be asleep”。［参见第五章第二节、六、4．］127) D为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、六、3．］128) A为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、七、1．］129) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、八、2．和九、2．独立结构］130) B错，改为controlling。［参见第六章第二节、七］131) C为正确答案。［参见第八章第四节、二 数词复数表示“数以…计”］132) B错，改为an honor。［参见第八章第三节、一、2． 不定冠词］133) B为正确答案。［参见第九章第五节、九］134) C错，改为such a。［参见第九章第八节、三］135) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第三节、二、1．］136) D错，改为Dick’s。［参见第十章第三节、二、2．和第四节、四］137) D为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、21．］ 138) B为正确答案。［参见第十二章第二节、二、5．］139) C错，改为do not bring。［参见第十二章第二节、二、5．］140) C为正确答案。［参见第一章第二节］141) C错，改为should have planned。［参见第三章第一节、二、2．］142) C为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、七、1．］143) D错，改为spend it。144) C错，改为to pay。［参见第五章第二节、五、1．］145) D错，改为to survive。［参见第五章第二节、三和八］146) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、三、1．］147) A错，改为Being。［参见第六章第二节、六、2．］148) C为正确答案。［参见第七章第一节、五 同上］149) C为正确答案。［参见第九章第六节、三］150) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、十一 和too…to结构。］151) D错，改为being driven。［参见第十章第四节、七、6．和第六章第二节、四、1． ING作介词宾语。］152) D为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、31．］153) B错，改为a。［参见第十二章第一节、三、2．］154) A错，改为in which。［参见第十四章第一节、一、2．］155) C错，改为wouldn’t have made。［参见第三章第二节、三］156) C为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、七、3．］157) B错，改为hoping to achieve。［参见第五章第二节、二、1．］158) B错，改为it。［参见第五章第二节、一、2．］159) B错，改为kept to。［参见第五章第二节、四、3．］160) D为正确答案。［参见第七章第一节、五 同上］161) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、八 否定形式］162) A错，改为carrying。［参见第六章第二节、七 定语］163) C错，改为convincing。［参见第七章第二节、3．3 分词表示主语和被动的区别］164) A错，改为such a difficult。［参见第九章第六节、三］165) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、十］166) B为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、2．］167) A为正确答案。［参见第十二章第三节、一］168) A错，改为fewer。［参见第十二章第一节、三、2．］169) D为正确答案。［参见第一章第五节、一］170) C错，改为(should) be given。［参见第三章第三节、二、3．］171) C为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、七、2．］172) C为正确答案。［参见第五章第二节、八］173) B错，改为how to play。［参见第五章第二节、二、2．］174) C为正确答案。［参见第六章第二节、六、1． ING作状语表示时间］175) B错，改为luggage。［参见第八章第一节、二、1．］176) D为正确答案。［参见第十二章第一节、三、2．］177) D错，改为a parttime。［参见第十二章第二节、三、1．］178) D错，改为visiting them。［参见第十二章第一节、三、3．］179) D错，改为it is colder。［参见第十二章第一节、三、3．］180) C错，改为was。［参见第十二章第二节、一、9．］181) C错，改为has been given。［参见第二章、第三节、四］注意，这里than后的从句省略了主语，而只剩下谓语部分。［参见第十章第四节的“六、比较级的省略”］182) C错，改为was dressed。［参见第二章、第二节最后的(注)］183) C错，改为(should)be taken into。［参见第三节、二、3．和第二章第二节的被动语态］184) C错，改为(should) be made。［参见第三章第三节、二、1．］185) C为正确答案。［参见第七章第一节、五和第六章第二节、九、2． 独立结构］186) B为正确答案。［参见第七章第一节、三、1． ed分词作状语表示时间］187) C错，改为applying。介词后应使用名词或ing分词作其宾语。本句中的动词“apply”前是介词“before”，故应改用ing分词］188) B 错，改为one。［参见第八章第四节、一、1．］189) B为正确答案。［参见第九章第八节、三］190) D为正确答案。191) C为正确答案。［第九章第八节、二］192) A为正确答案。［固定副词短语“or so”表示“大约”］193) D为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、十一］194) A为正确答案。［参见第十章第四节、七、1．］195) A为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、24．］196) D为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、27．］197) D为正确答案。［参见第十一章、一、23．］198) B错，改为as。［参见第十一章、一、4．］199) A错，改为is。［参见第十二章第二节、一、2．］200) C错，改为its。［参见第十二章第二节、三、4．］。